Object Filters (Maps, Arrays and More)
Object filters help you manipulate maps and arrays.
Each section below represents a built-in filter.
chunk
The chunk
filter returns partitions of size
from a list.
{{ [[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]] | chunk(2) }}
{# results in: '[[1,2],[3,4],[5,6],[7,8],[9]]' #}
Arguments
size
: the size of the chunk
className
The className
filter return a string with the current class name.
{{ "12.3" | number | className }}
{# will output: java.lang.Float #}
first
The first
filter will return the first item of a collection, or the first letter of a string.
{{ users | first }}
{# will output the first item in the collection named 'users' #}
{{ 'Mitch' | first }}
{# will output 'M' #}
join
The join
filter will concatenate all items of a collection into a string. An optional argument can be given
to be used as the separator between items.
{#
List<String> names = new ArrayList<>();
names.add("Alex");
names.add("Joe");
names.add("Bob");
#}
{{ names | join(',') }}
{# will output: Alex,Joe,Bob #}
Arguments
- separator
keys
The keys
filter will return the keys from a collection, or list of index of an array.
{{ {'this': 'foo', 'that': 'bar'} | keys }}
{# will output the keys from this map '['this', 'that']' #}
{{ [0, 1, 3] | keys }}
{# will output the key from this array '[0, 1, 2]' #}
values
The values
filter will return the values from a map:
{{ {'this': 'foo', 'that': 'bar'} | values }}
{# will output the values from this map '['foo', 'bar']' #}
Here is how you can test that expression in a flow:
id: expression
namespace: company.myteam
tasks:
- id: hello
type: io.kestra.plugin.core.log.Log
message: "{{ {'this': 'foo', 'that': 'bar'} | values }}"
last
The last
filter will return the last item of a collection, or the last letter of a string.
{{ users | last }}
{# will output the last item in the collection named 'users' #}
{{ 'Mitch' | last }}
{# will output 'h' #}
```## length
The `length` filter returns the number of items of collection, map or the length of a string:
```twig
{% if users | length > 10 %}
...
{% endif %}
merge
The merge
filter merge items of type Map, List or Array:
{{ [1, 2] | merge([3, 4]) }}
reverse
The reverse
filter reverses a List:
{% for user in users | reverse %} {{ user }} {% endfor %}
rsort
The rsort
filter will sort a list in reversed order. The items of the list must implement Comparable
.
{% for user in users | rsort %}
{{ user.name }}
{% endfor %}
slice
The slice
filter returns a portion of a list, array, or string.
{{ ['apple', 'peach', 'pear', 'banana'] | slice(1,3) }}
{# results in: [peach, pear] #}
{{ 'Mitchell' | slice(1,3) }}
{# results in: 'it' #}
Arguments
fromIndex
: 0-based and inclusivetoIndex
: 0-based and exclusive
sort
The sort
filter will sort a list. The items of the list must implement Comparable
.
{% for user in users | sort %}
{{ user.name }}
{% endfor %}
split
The split
filter splits a string by the given delimiter and returns a list of strings.
{% set foo = "one,two,three" | split(',') %}
{# foo contains ['one', 'two', 'three'] #}
You can also pass a limit argument:
- If
limit
is positive, then the pattern will be applied at most n - 1 times, the array's length will be no greater than n, and the array's last entry will contain all input beyond the last matched delimiter; - If
limit
is negative, then the pattern will be applied as many times as possible and the array can have any length; - If
limit
is zero, then the pattern will be applied as many times as possible, the array can have any length, and trailing empty strings will be discarded;
{% set foo = "one,two,three,four,five" | split(',', 3) %}
{# foo contains ['one', 'two', 'three,four,five'] #}
Arguments
- delimiter: The delimiter
- limit: The limit argument
Was this page helpful?